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May 22, 2023
12 min

Tracking Social Media with Web Scraping in 2024

May 22, 2023
12 min
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Social media has become a common part of businesses' marketing strategy. With a great number of users active on social media platforms, it has become essential for brands to monitor their social media activity to keep track of their brand mentions, sentiment, customer preferences, and market trends. Social media monitoring helps businesses to gain insights into customer behavior, preferences, and opinions about their brand, products, and services. It can also inform sales and product teams about the customer's needs and preferences, allowing them to impose their marketing campaigns and product offerings accordingly.

This article will discuss social media monitoring and how businesses can use web scraping to track social media activity related to their brand monitoring. We will also cover the benefits of using web scraping for social media monitoring, different tools and techniques for web scraping, how to scrape platforms for data, analyzing data, challenges, and best practices for social media monitoring.

E-commerce scraping

The dropshipping company needed a way to automatically monitor prices and stock availability for over 100,000 products from over 1,500 stores. We created a system using custom scripts and a web interface that could check 60 million pages daily. This led to a reduction in manual work and errors, and improvements in customer experience and a $50-70k increase in monthly profits.
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CEO Advanced Clear Path, Inc., E-commerce Company
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Why consumers reach out to brands on social

What Is Social Media Monitoring?

Social media monitoring allows you to find out the frequency of publications of other companies on social networks and track their communication with customers and marketing campaigns. Competitive analysis helps in setting goals and finding ways to increase competitiveness. Identifying loyal and antagonistic responses of the target audience also contributes to the strategic development of the brand.

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Web Scraping Is the Cornerstone of Social Media Monitoring

Web scraping is the extraction of monitoring data from websites using automated tools. It allows businesses to quickly collect data from different websites and social media platforms. Social media monitoring strategy involves tracking and analyzing social media activity related to a brand. It can be done manually by monitoring social media management platforms and searching for brand mentions, or it can be done using web scraping tools that automate the process.

Web scraping tools can extract brand mentions and sentiment data, customer preferences, and market trends. It helps businesses to keep track of their online reputation, monitor online conversations related to their brand product, and quickly respond to customer feedback.

Social Media Monitoring

Benefits of Using Web Scraping for Tracking Social Media

Web scraping is a powerful tool that has revolutionized how businesses monitor and track social media activity related to their brand. Social media monitoring helps enterprises to gain insights into customer behavior, preferences, and opinions about their brand, products, and services. It can also inform sales and product teams about the customer's needs and preferences, allowing them to make up their media marketing strategies and product offerings accordingly.

  • One of the significant benefits of using web scraping for tracking social media activity related to your business is that it saves time and effort. With web scraping, companies can quickly collect data from multiple social media platforms and websites, which would have been impossible to do manually.
  • Web scraping provides comprehensive data collection during social media monitoring. With web scraping, businesses can collect data from different social media platforms and websites, giving them a comprehensive view of their online reputation and customer preferences.
  • Social media monitoring involves collecting large amounts of data, which can be overwhelming without the right monitoring tools. Web scraping tools can help businesses analyze this data and extract meaningful insights. These insights can help enterprises to understand the sentiment toward their brand, identify key themes and topics related to their brand or product, and identify key influencers and their impact on the social media conversation related to their brand or product.
  • With web scraping, businesses can monitor social media activity related to their brand. Real-time social media monitoring work is essential for businesses as it will enable them to identify potential issues quickly and respond proactively.
  • Web scraping also allows for customized social media monitoring. Businesses can choose to monitor specific social media platforms or websites, select the data they want to collect, and analyze this data to gain insights into customer behavior and preferences.

Web scraping expands the competitive advantage of businesses with its capabilities. 

Web Scraping: 7 Steps for Social Media Monitoring

Web scraping is a powerful tool for social media monitoring that allows businesses to collect and analyze data from social media platforms and websites. They also can gain insights into customer behavior, preferences, and opinions about their brand, products, and services. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to set up web scraping for social media monitoring.

Step 1: Define Your Objectives

Before setting up web scraping for social media monitoring, it is essential to define your objectives.

  • What data do you want to collect?
  • What social media platforms or websites do you want to monitor?
  • What insights do you want to gain from the data?

Answering these questions will help you create a professional plan for web scraping.

Step 2: Choose a Web Scraping Tool

Once you have defined your social media monitoring objectives, the next step is to choose a tool. There are several web scraping tools available, both free and paid. Some popular web scraping tools include BeautifulSoup, Scrapy, and Selenium. These tools have different features and capabilities, so choosing one that meets your needs is essential.

Step 3: Identify the Target Website or Social Media Platform

The next step is to identify the target website or social media platform you want to scrape data from. It is essential to understand the different social media platforms and their APIs for social media monitoring. Application programming interfaces allow developers to extract data from social media platforms within social media monitoring.

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Step 4: Write the Code to Scrape the Data

Depending on your chosen web scraping tool, you can write code to extract data from the target website or social media platform. The code can be written in Python or any other programming language. You can extract mentions, likes, comments, and shares making social media monitoring.

Step 5: Test the Code

After writing the code, the next step is to test it and ensure it works as expected. You can try it by running on a small sample of data. Testing the code will help you identify any errors or issues that need to be fixed before social media monitoring.

Step 6: Schedule the Web Scraping Task

Once you have tested the code, the next step is to schedule the web scraping task to run regularly. You can use right tools like Cron or Task Scheduler to run the social media monitoring task automatically.

Step 7: Store and Analyze the Data

You can store the data in a database or a spreadsheet. Analyzing the data involves processing and analyzing the data collected through web scraping. For social media monitoring you can use media analytics such as sentiment analysis, topic modeling, and network analysis to gain insights into customer behavior and preferences.

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How to Avoid Legal Issues

When collecting data through web scraping, selecting the correct data to scrape and avoiding legal issues is essential. Here are some tips:

  1. Identify the data that is relevant to your business goals. Collecting too much irrelevant data can lead to clutter and unnecessary noise.
  2. Respect user privacy and do not scrape personal information. Make sure to comply with data protection laws and terms of service agreements.
  3. Check for copyright and intellectual property rights. Avoid scraping copyrighted content or content that belongs to someone else without permission.

Without violations, social media monitoring is quite legal.

Scraping Social Media Platforms

Social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn have become valuable data sources for businesses and researchers. They promote social commerce. After social media monitoring the data can provide insights into customer behavior, sentiment analysis, and market trends. Below we will discuss the process of scraping social media platforms for data and the different social media platforms and their APIs.

How to Scrape Social Media Platforms

Scraping social media platforms for data involves collecting and extracting data from social media websites. This process can be done manually or using automated software programs known as scrapers. However, social media platforms have specific terms of service that prohibit scraping and violating these terms can result in legal action or account suspension. It is important to understand the rules and regulations of each platform before starting to scrape data within social media monitoring tool.

  1. One way to scrape social media platforms for data is to use the APIs provided by each platform. APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) allow developers to access the data from social media platforms in a structured format. During social media monitoring it makes extracting specific information such as likes, shares, comments and mentions easier.
  2. Another method is using web scraping tools that automatically extract data from social media platforms. However, this method requires technical knowledge and can take time. It’s useful for social media monitoring too.

Social Media Platforms and Their APIs

An overview of the different social media platforms and their APIs can provide a better understanding of the data that can be extracted from each platform. Some major social media platforms include Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube, and Pinterest. Each platform has its own unique features, user demographics, and data that can be scraped for insights within social media monitoring tools.

  • Facebook's Graph API is a RESTful API that provides developers access to public data on Facebook. It includes user posts, comments, likes, reactions, and other information related to a user's activity on Facebook. The Graph API also allows developers to retrieve data from Facebook Pages and Groups, making extracting information about a brand or product name more accessible for social media monitoring needs.
  • Twitter's API provides access to tweets, user profiles, and other data related to Twitter. The API allows developers to search for tweets, filter them based on specific criteria, and retrieve tweets from a user or location. The Twitter API also provides access to real-time data streams, which can help monitor trends and events as they happen within social media monitoring.
  • Instagram's API provides access to user posts, comments, and other data related to the platform. The API allows developers to search for posts based on location, tags, and other criteria, making extracting data related to a topic or user easier. Instagram's API also provides access to data related to user profiles, such as follower counts, profile pictures, and other information. This will come in handy for social media monitoring.
  • LinkedIn's API provides access to public data related to LinkedIn profiles, companies, and groups. The API allows developers to retrieve information related to a user's work history, education, skills, and other professional knowledge. LinkedIn's API can extract data related to job postings, professional networks, and additional B2B insights for social media monitoring.
  • YouTube's API provides access to video content, social channels, and related user data. The API allows developers to retrieve titles, descriptions, comments, and other information related to a track or user. YouTube's API can be useful for extracting insights related to video content and audience engagement according to the results of social media monitoring.
  • Pinterest's API provides access to data related to pins, boards, and user profiles on the website. The API allows developers to retrieve descriptions, panels, and user engagement. Pinterest's API can be useful for extracting insights related to visual content and user behavior. It can be used for social media monitoring.

Each social media platform has its unique API that provides access to data related to user activity, posts, comments, and other information. It is essential to understand the features and guidelines of each platform's API to ensure compliance with their terms of social listening service. By using the appropriate API, businesses and market researchers can extract valuable insights that can be used to inform marketing strategies, product development, and other business decisions based on social media monitoring.

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How to Extract Data Such as Likes, Comments, and Shares

Extracting data from social media platforms can provide valuable insights into customer behavior and sentiment analysis. Here are some examples of how to extract data from social media platforms:

  • To extract mentions of a brand or product on Twitter, developers can use the Twitter API to search for tweets that mention specific keywords or hashtags due to social media monitoring requirements.
  • To extract likes, comments, and shares of a Facebook post, developers can use the Graph API to access the post's data and extract relevant information for social media monitoring app.
  • To extract comments on an Instagram post, developers can use the Instagram API to access the post's comments.

It's not the same thing repeated three times — each API requires a unique approach within social media monitoring.

Analyzing Social Media Data

Web scraping is a technique used to extract data from social media platforms, and this data can be analyzed using various methods such as sentiment analysis, topic modeling, and social networks analysis due to conception of social media monitoring.

How to Analyze Social Media Data Using Web Scraping

Web scraping is a technique used to extract data from websites, including social media platforms. Businesses and researchers can extract data such as posts, comments, likes, and shares using web scraping tools for social media monitoring. Once the data is extracted, it can be analyzed to gain insights into customer behavior and preferences.

The first step to analyzing social media data using web scraping is identifying the data to be extracted. It may include specific keywords, hashtags, or user accounts according to social media monitoring software parameters. Once the data is identified, web scraping tools can be used to extract the data from the social media platform. The data can then be cleaned and analyzed using various techniques within social media monitoring.

Techniques for Social Media Data Analysis

Once social media data is collected and cleaned, various techniques can be used to analyze the data.

  • Sentiment analysis is a technique used to analyze the emotion expressed in social media posts. This technique can help businesses and researchers to understand customer opinions and attitudes toward their brand or product depending on what social media monitoring implies. Sentiment analysis tools can categorize social media posts into positive, negative, or neutral sentiment categories.
  • Topic modeling is a technique used to identify themes in social media data. This technique can help to understand the most popular topics or trends in their industry if provided social media monitoring.
  • Network analysis is a technique used to analyze the relationships between different users or groups in social media data. This technique can get the connections and interactions between users on social media. Network analysis tools can identify influencers, communities, and other vital relationships as provided by social media monitoring.

How to Use Data Analysis to Gain Insights

Data analysis can provide valuable insights into customer preferences using social media monitoring. Here are some examples of how data analysis can be used to gain insights from social media data:

  • Businesses can use sentiment analysis to identify common customer complaints or issues related to their products or services like part of social media monitoring.
  • By using topic modeling, businesses can identify the most popular topics or trends in their industry, allowing them to adjust their marketing strategies accordingly. It may help to keep informed decision after social media monitoring.
  • By using network analysis, businesses can identify important influencers or communities on social media, allowing them to target marketing efforts effectively. This is another function of social media monitoring.

Businesses and researchers can gain insights into customer behavior, market trends, and brand sentiment by analyzing social media data using various techniques during social media monitoring.

Analyzing Social Media Data

TNS Media Intelligence, Social Media Influence on Business – USA, Canada, UK & France

Challenges and Best Practices

Common challenges associated with web scraping for social media monitoring include data quality, privacy concerns, and ethical considerations.

Challenges Associated with Web Scraping for Social Media Monitoring

  • Data Quality is a common challenge associated with web scraping for social media monitoring. It can vary depending on the source and method used. Data may be incomplete, inaccurate, or outdated, which can impact the effectiveness of the analysis.
  • Privacy concerns are a significant challenge. Extracting personal information from social media platforms can raise ethical and legal concerns. The use of web scraping tools can also violate the terms of service agreements of social media platforms.
  • Ethical considerations are essential during social media monitoring to ensure that web scraping is conducted ethically and responsibly and that user privacy and security are not compromised.

Best Practices for Web Scraping for Social Media Monitoring

Best practices for social media monitoring should be followed to overcome the challenges associated with web scraping for social media monitoring.

  1. Personal information should not be collected or used without user consent. Data should also be stored and transmitted securely to prevent unauthorized access in social media monitoring.
  2. It is essential to respect the terms of social media monitoring services agreements of social media platforms when conducting web scraping. Violating the terms can result in legal action or account suspension.
  3. User consent should be obtained before collecting or using personal information within social media monitoring. It can be done through the use of informed forms or privacy policies.
  4. It is vital to be transparent about the data collection and analysis process. It includes providing clear information about the data sources, methods, and the intended use.
  5. Quality control measures should be implemented to web scraping for social media monitoring.
  6. To ensure the quality of the data collected through web scraping. It can include regular data cleaning and validation processes.

Because the challenges of social media monitoring platform will vary from one case studies to another, the practice of overcoming will vary too.

Best Practices for Web Scraping for Social Media Monitoring

Conclusion

Social media monitoring companies are an essential part of any business's marketing and media strategy. Web scraping can help businesses to collect and analyze data from multiple social media platforms, providing data-driven insights into customer behavior, preferences, and opinions according to the results of social media monitoring. Web scraping can also help companies to monitor their online reputation, track brand mentions, and quickly respond to customer service feedback.

If you have been thinking about monitoring social media for a long time, but everything does not reach your hands, talk to the experts from DATAFOREST. They will certainly help and are already in touch, waiting for cooperation.

However, web scraping for social media monitoring has several challenges, including data quality, privacy concerns, and ethical considerations. By following best practices, businesses can ensure that they collect and analyze data ethically and legally, respecting user privacy and complying with data protection laws and terms of service agreements.

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