Glossary of Data Science and Development Terms

GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer)

Graceful Degradation

Gradient Boosting: Definition, Core Concepts, and Key Variants

Gradient Descent

Grafana

Graph Databases

GraphQL: Flexible and Efficient API Query Language

Greedy Decoding

Grid Search

HBase

Headless Browser

Headless Browsers

Headless CMS

Heat Map

High Availability

Histogram

Hot Module Replacement (HMR)

HTML Elements: Structural Building Blocks, Semantics, and Attribute-Driven Web Content

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

HTML Parsing

HTTP Headers: Meaning, Types, Examples, and Their Role in Web Communication

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)

HTTP Requests

HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)

Hyperparameter Optimization

Hyperparameter Tuning

Hypothesis Testing

IAM (Identity and Access Management): Definition, Core Features, and Role in Security

Image Captioning

Image Generation

Image Inpainting

Image Scraping

Image Segmentation

Image-to-Image Translation

Immutable Infrastructure

In-context Learning

In-memory Databases

Inception Score

Incident Management

Incremental Scraping

Incremental Updates

IndexedDB

Indexing

Infrastructure as Code (IaC)

Infrastructure Automation

Ingestion

Integration Testing

Internationalization (i18n)

IP Rotation

lxml

Jamstack Architecture: Static Rendering, API-Driven Logic, and Client-Side Execution

Definition of JavaScript Object Notation

Jenkins

Jenkins Pipeline

jQuery

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation)

JSON Parsing

JWT (JSON Web Token)

JWT (JSON Web Tokens)

K-means

K-Means Clustering

K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)

Kafka Streams: Real-Time Processing Framework for Apache Kafka

Kanban

Knowledge Distillation

Knowledge Sharing

KPI (Key Performance Indicator)

Kubernetes

Label Encoding

Lambda Architecture

Large Language Models (LLMs)

Latent Space

Layer Normalization in Deep Learning: Stabilizing Training for Transformer and Sequential Models

Lazy Loading

Legal Considerations

Lighthouse: Automated Website Performance and Quality Auditing Tool

Linear Regression

Load Balancer: Key Role, Functions, and Algorithms in Modern Infrastructure

Load Balancing: Intelligent Distribution of Traffic Across Multiple Systems

Load Testing: Ensuring System Stability and Performance Under Expected Traffic

Localization (l10n)

Logging

Logistic Regression

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

Machine Learning

Machine Translation

MapReduce

Margin of Error

Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)

Master Data Management (MDM): Definition, Core Elements, and Enterprise Use Cases

Mean Absolute Error (MAE)

Mean Squared Error (MSE)

MEAN Stack

MERN Stack